Journal Article

Parallel multi-swarm cooperative particle swarm optimization for protein–ligand docking and virtual screening

Sun, Jun, Mao, Li, Palade, Vasile, Li, Chao, Li, Jinxing, Ahmad, Bilal

2022

Overview

Background A high-quality docking method tends to yield multifold gains with half pains for the new drug development. Over the past few decades, great efforts have been made for the development of novel docking programs with great efficiency and intriguing accuracy. AutoDock Vina (Vina) is one of these achievements with improved speed and accuracy compared to AutoDock4. Since it was proposed, some of its variants, such as PSOVina and GWOVina, have also been developed. However, for all these docking programs, there is still large room for performance improvement. Results In this work, we propose a parallel multi-swarm cooperative particle swarm model, in which one master swarm and several slave swarms mutually cooperate and co-evolve. Our experiments show that multi-swarm programs possess better docking robustness than PSOVina. Moreover, the multi-swarm program based on random drift PSO can achieve the best highest accuracy of protein–ligand docking, an outstanding enrichment effect for drug-like activate compounds, and the second best AUC screening accuracy among all the compared docking programs, but with less computation consumption than most of the other docking programs. Conclusion The proposed multi-swarm cooperative model is a novel algorithmic modeling suitable for protein–ligand docking and virtual screening. Owing to the existing coevolution between the master and the slave swarms, this model in parallel generates remarkable docking performance. The source code can be freely downloaded from https://github.com/li-jin-xing/MPSOVina .

• Publisher: BioMed Central,BioMed Central Ltd,Springer Nature B.V,BMC
• Subject: Accuracy / Algorithms / Analysis / Autodock Vina / Behavior / Bioinformatics / Biomedical and Life Sciences / Birds / Coevolution / Computational Biology/Bioinformatics / Computer Appl. in Life Sciences / Cooperation / Docking / Drug development / Exploitation / Life Sciences / Ligands / Mathematical optimization / Methods / Microarrays / Mutualism / Optimization / Particle swarm optimization / Proteins / Protein–ligand docking / Random drift particle swarm optimization / Screening / Software / Source code / Swarm intelligence / Virtual screening / Virtualization