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Comparison of analgesic activities of aconitine in different mice pain models
by
Wang, Dawei
, Huang, Qiuju
, Zhang, Yanmin
, Lu, Linlin
, Feng, Qian
, Deng, Jianhua
, Wang, Ying
, Leung, Elaine Lai-Han
, Chen, Jiahao
, Qi, Xiaoxiao
, Han, Jiada
, Liu, Zhongqiu
in
Acetaminophen
/ Acids
/ Analgesia
/ Analgesics
/ Animal models
/ Aspirin
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Cancer
/ Care and treatment
/ Comparative analysis
/ Education
/ Health aspects
/ Ibuprofen
/ Inflammation
/ Laboratories
/ Materia medica, Vegetable
/ Medical research
/ Medicine
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Methods
/ Morphine
/ Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
/ Pain
/ Physical Sciences
/ Plant extracts
/ Quality of life
/ Social Sciences
/ Software
2021
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Comparison of analgesic activities of aconitine in different mice pain models
by
Wang, Dawei
, Huang, Qiuju
, Zhang, Yanmin
, Lu, Linlin
, Feng, Qian
, Deng, Jianhua
, Wang, Ying
, Leung, Elaine Lai-Han
, Chen, Jiahao
, Qi, Xiaoxiao
, Han, Jiada
, Liu, Zhongqiu
in
Acetaminophen
/ Acids
/ Analgesia
/ Analgesics
/ Animal models
/ Aspirin
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Cancer
/ Care and treatment
/ Comparative analysis
/ Education
/ Health aspects
/ Ibuprofen
/ Inflammation
/ Laboratories
/ Materia medica, Vegetable
/ Medical research
/ Medicine
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Methods
/ Morphine
/ Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
/ Pain
/ Physical Sciences
/ Plant extracts
/ Quality of life
/ Social Sciences
/ Software
2021
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Comparison of analgesic activities of aconitine in different mice pain models
by
Wang, Dawei
, Huang, Qiuju
, Zhang, Yanmin
, Lu, Linlin
, Feng, Qian
, Deng, Jianhua
, Wang, Ying
, Leung, Elaine Lai-Han
, Chen, Jiahao
, Qi, Xiaoxiao
, Han, Jiada
, Liu, Zhongqiu
in
Acetaminophen
/ Acids
/ Analgesia
/ Analgesics
/ Animal models
/ Aspirin
/ Biology and Life Sciences
/ Cancer
/ Care and treatment
/ Comparative analysis
/ Education
/ Health aspects
/ Ibuprofen
/ Inflammation
/ Laboratories
/ Materia medica, Vegetable
/ Medical research
/ Medicine
/ Medicine and Health Sciences
/ Methods
/ Morphine
/ Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
/ Pain
/ Physical Sciences
/ Plant extracts
/ Quality of life
/ Social Sciences
/ Software
2021
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Comparison of analgesic activities of aconitine in different mice pain models
Journal Article
Comparison of analgesic activities of aconitine in different mice pain models
2021
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Overview
Aconitine (AC) is the primary bioactive and secondary metabolite alkaloidin of Aconitum species which is accounted for more than 60% of the total diester-diterpenoid alkaloids in Aconite. To evaluate the analgesic effects of AC, 4 different pain models including hot plate assay, acetic acid writhing assay, formalin and CFA induced pain models were adopted in this study. In hot plate experiment, AC treatment at concentration of 0.3 mg/kg and 0.9 mg/kg improved the pain thresholds of mice similar to the positive drug aspirin at the concentration of 200 mg/kg (17.12% and 20.27% VS 19.21%). In acetic acid writhing experiment, AC significantly reduced the number of mice writhing events caused by acetic acid, and the inhibition rates were 68% and 76%. These results demonstrated that AC treatment revealed significant analgesic effects in both acute thermal stimulus pain model and chemically-induced visceral pain model. The biphasic nociceptive responses induced by formalin were significantly inhibited after AC treatment for 1h or 2h. The inhibition rates were 33.23% and 20.25% of AC treatment for 1h at 0.3 mg/kg and 0.9 mg/kg in phase I. In phase II, the inhibition rates of AC and aspirin were 36.08%, 32.48% and 48.82% respectively, which means AC showed similar analgesic effect to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds. In the chronic CFA-induced nociception model, AC treatment also improved mice pain threshold to 131.33% at 0.3 mg/kg, which was similar to aspirin group (152.03%). Above all, our results verified that AC had obviously analgesic effects in different mice pain models.
Publisher
Public Library of Science,Public Library of Science (PLoS)
Subject
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